Skanda Purana, one of the major eighteen Puranas, a Hindu
religious text, is the largest Purana, and is devoted mainly to
the life and deed of Kartikeya (also called Skanda), a son of
Shiva and Parvati. It also contains a number of myths associated
with Shiva, and the holy places associated with him. The Puranas
was recited by Skanada, and is available in distinct parts,
sometimes fragmented too. It also describes the Shaiva tradition
in Hemakuta region (near Vijayanagar) of Karnataka, Kashi part
describes the Shaiva tradition of Varanasi, and the Utkal part
states about Shaiva tradition of Orissa.
Largest of all the Puranas. Contains eighty eight thousand and
one hundred Shlokas (stanzas). Has seven parts- Maheshwar,
Vaishnava, Brahma, Kashi, Avanti, Nagar and Prabhasa. Purana got
its name from Skand (Kartikeya) the son of Lord Shiva. Birth of
Skand; its reason and effects constitute the main theme.
Kartikeya was the commander of the gods’ army and had killed the
demon Tarkasura.
Maheshwar Khand: Description
of Lord Shiva’s glory. Installation of Shiva linga in Kashi and
Avanti (Ujjain). Description of the life and plays of Lord
Vishnu.
Vaishnava Khand: Tales
related to Lord Vishnu’s life and plays. His virtues.
Description of holy places of pilgrimage- Purushottam Tirth (Jagannath
Puri), Badrikashrama, Heratkeshwar, Avantika Prabhasa, and
Dwarika etc. Benefits of fasting. Glorious effects of ritual
bathing in Kartik, Margasheersh and Vaishaka months. Description
of subjects like knowledge, asceticism, devotion, moral conduct,
cleanliness, Varnashrama (four phases of life), Pativrat
(abidance to the spouse), Yagya, donation, expiation, Shraddh
(offering to the dead ancestors). Description of various places
of pilgrimage.
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